Types of CBD Terpenes

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What are the Different Types of CBD Terpenes?

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Many people wonder what CBD terpenes are. The cannabis plant has a very distinct scent, look, and feel to it. The compounds that give hemp its signature fragrance are called terpenes. Terpenes though, are not to be confused with the cannabinoid compounds CBD and THC. Cannabinoid compounds and terpenes are secreted from the plant’s flowers, stems, and leaves, but they are entirely different properties. A terpene is an oil that the cannabis plant naturally produces, and each plant will have a different composition of terpenes. The terpenes are what give marijuana plants different aromas and colors that tend to set apart the various strains.

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What are terpenes?

Terpenes are organic compounds that enhance the appearance, smell, and flavor of the cannabis plant. Both hemp and marijuana produce terpenes as an oily substance from glands that are present in the leaves, stems, and flowers. Terpenes can influence the colors of the plant, too, with some giving the plants a bright green, to dustier green, or even black-ish green shading. Cannabis is not the only thing that produces terpenes. Other plants and even some insects make terpenes, too.

Terpenes serve several purposes. The smells and colors they create can either attract or repel other organisms. Plant terpenes can attract bees to help fertilize the plants, while also repelling harmful insects and other animals. Cannabis is incredibly rich in terpenes, which is what gives it such a pungent smell that’s hard to miss.

The essential oils that are used in aromatherapy possess high quantities of terpenes. The terpene limonene is found in abundance in lime and lemon essential oil, for example. The terpenes in essential oils are believed to give the compounds their therapeutic effects, such as relaxation and stress relief with lavender, or the decongesting properties found in eucalyptus.

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What are the different types of terpenes?

There are thousands of different types of terpenes in the world, produced by both plants and insects. The cannabis plant possesses thousands of terpenes in high quantities.

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2B: Myrcene

Myrcene is another terpene that gives off an earthy, musky scent that is commonly found in thyme, hops, and lemongrass. Myrcene will vaporize at 332 degrees Fahrenheit and is thought to give off relaxing, sedative properties. Clove and cardamom essential oils are marketed for these effects.

2C: Limonene

Limonene has a refreshing, citrus-like aroma and is found in rosemary, juniper, and peppermint. Aromatherapy enthusiasts believe that limonene is beneficial for stress relief and mood elevation.

2D: Alpha and Beta-pinene

These terpene compounds are found in pine needles and give off an uplifting and refreshing aroma. They are found in dill, parsley, and rosemary.

2E: Beta-Caryophyllene

This terpene has a spicy, pepper-like smell. It’s what gives spices like cinnamon their “bite.” In aromatherapy practices, it’s used for stress relief.

2F: Humulene

Humulene has a woody, earthy smell and can be found in abundance in hops, coriander, cloves, and basil. Aromatherapy practices use humulene as an anti-inflammatory.

What are the possible benefits of CBD terpenes?

The research into CBD’s medical and therapeutic benefits at this time is inconclusive. But some researchers and CBD enthusiasts believe that the terpenes found in cannabis give any resultant byproducts, such as CBD oils and CBD tinctures, an “entourage” effect. It is thought that terpenes that are present in some CBD products can enhance and also complement the effects of CBD. Terpenes are also crucial for giving CBD its distinct flavor, and color. Consumers who want to get the full effect and experience of using CBD would probably enjoy products that contain terpenes.

What are the side effects of CBD terpenes?

At this time, the research on CBD’s effectiveness for a variety of different health issues and ailments is not conclusive, and the FDA does not officially recognize the benefits of CBD. However, preliminary studies have prompted the FDA’s interest in CBD’s effectiveness, and the research into these compounds is ongoing.

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But, aromatherapy practices have been using terpenes for years to alleviate a variety of issues. For example, people will often use lavender, and the terpene it possesses, Linalool, to help them relax and unwind after a stressful day. The terpenes in eucalyptus have been used for centuries to help clear up sinus congestion, and it’s one of the active ingredients in the popular Vick’s Vaporub.

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Where can consumers find CBD products that contain terpenes?

There are CBD isolate products and full spectrum CBD products. The isolate products do not typically contain any terpenes or THC, but instead, give users the highest concentration of pure CBD compounds. Full spectrum CBD products typically contain CBD, THC, and the beneficial terpenes present in the cannabis plant.

Terpenes are usually destroyed during the carbonization process. To get the most out of the terpenes, it’s best to use a vaporizer that gives users the ability to control the temperature of the device. This allows the user to a dose of beneficial terpenes without burning them off during the vaping process. Terpenes that aren’t destroyed from heating will give the CBD product a distinct flavor that some users may enjoy. When used together, terpenes, along with other cannabinoid compounds found in full spectrum products, will have a synergistic, entourage effect on users.

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It’s essential for consumers to understand that terpenes don’t get someone high. THC is the compound in cannabis that produces a psychoactive effect. In states where CBD has been legalized, CBD products can lawfully contain .3% of THC or less.

All Hugs CBD products are tested through an independent lab. The results are listed on the CBD product page so that shoppers can see the exact amount of beneficial compounds in each CBD product from Hugs. Shop online at Hugs today and have a high-quality CBD product delivered straight to your door.

Last updated September 18 2019

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